>>> YOU ARE VIEWING A 200 LINE SAMPLE OF EBOOK# E05812 <<< TITLE: INITIATION INTO LITERATURE AUTHOR: EMILE FAGUET EBOOK: E05812 (O'Briens Book Cellar) LANGUAGE: ENGLISH INITIATION INTO LITERATURE BY EMILE FAGUET TRANSLATED FROM THE FRENCH BY SIR HOME GORDON, BART. The Translator begs to acknowledge with appreciation the courtesy of the Author in graciously consenting to make some valuable additions, at his request, specially for the English version. PREFACE This volume, as indicated by the title, is designed to show the way to the beginner, to satisfy and more especially to excite his initial curiosity. It affords an adequate idea of the march of facts and of ideas. The reader is led, somewhat rapidly, from the remote origins to the most recent efforts of the human mind. It should be a convenient repertory to which the mind may revert in order to see broadly the general opinion of an epoch--and what connected it with those that followed or preceded it. It aims above all at being _a frame_ in which can conveniently be inscribed, in the course of further studies, new conceptions more detailed and more thoroughly examined. It will have fulfilled its design should it incite to research and meditation, and if it prepares for them correctly. E. FAGUET. CONTENTS CHAPTER I ANCIENT INDIA The Vedas. Buddhist Literature. Great Epic Poems, then very Diverse, much Shorter Poems. Dramatic Literature. Moral Literature. CHAPTER II HEBRAIC LITERATURE The Bible, a Collection of Epic, Lyric, Elegiac, and Sententious Writings. The Talmud, Book of Ordinances. The Gospels. CHAPTER III THE GREEKS Homer. Hesiod. Elegiac and Lyric Poets. Prose Writers. Philosophers and Historians. Lyric Poets, Dramatic Poets. Comic Poets. Orators. Romancers. CHAPTER IV THE LATINS The Latins, Imitators of the Greeks. Epic Poets. Dramatic Poets. Golden Age: Virgil, Horace, Ovid. Silver Age: Prose Writers, Historians, and Philosophers: Titus-Livy, Tacitus, Seneca. Decadence Still Brilliant. CHAPTER V THE MIDDLE AGES: FRANCE _Chansons de Geste: Song of Roland_ and Lyric Poetry. Popular Epopee: _Romances of Renard_. Popular Short Stories: Fables. Historians. The Allegorical Poem: _Romance of the Rose_. Drama. CHAPTER VI THE MIDDLE AGES: ENGLAND Literature in Latin, in Anglo-Saxon, and in French. The Ancestor of English Literature: Chaucer. CHAPTER VII THE MIDDLE AGES: GERMANY Epic Poems: _Nibelungen_. Popular Poems. Very Numerous Lyric Poems. Drama. CHAPTER VIII THE MIDDLE AGES: ITALY Troubadours of Southern Italy. Neapolitan and Sicilian Poets: Dante, Petrarch, Boccaccio. CHAPTER IX THE MIDDLE AGES: SPAIN AND PORTUGAL Epic Poems: _Romanceros_. Didactic Books. Romances of Chivalry. CHAPTER X THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: FRANCE First Portion of Sixteenth Century: Poets: Marot, Saint-Gelais; Prose Writers: Rabelais, Comines. Second Portion of Sixteenth Century: Poets: "The Pleiade"; Prose Writers: Amyot, Montaigne. First Portion of Seventeenth Century: Intellectual and Brilliant Poets: Malherbe, Corneille; Great Prose Writers: Balzac, Descartes. Second Portion of Seventeenth Century: Poets: Racine, Moliere, Boileau, La Fontaine; Prose Writers: Bossuet, Pascal, La Bruyere, Fenelon, etc. CHAPTER XI THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: ENGLAND Dramatists: Marlowe, Shakespeare. Prose Writers: Sidney, Francis Bacon, etc. Epic Poet: Milton. Comic Poets. CHAPTER XII THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: GERMANY Luther, Zwingli, Albert Duerer, Leibnitz, Gottsched. CHAPTER XIII THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: ITALY Poets: Ariosto, Tasso, Guarini, Folengo, Marini, etc. Prose Writers: Machiavelli, Guicciardini, Davila. CHAPTER XIV THE SIXTEENTH AND SEVENTEENTH CENTURIES: SPAIN AND PORTUGAL Poets: Quevedo, Gongora, Lope de Vega, Ercilla, Calderon, Rojas, etc. Prose Writers: Montemayor, Cervantes, etc. Portugal: De Camoens, etc. The Stage. CHAPTER XV THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES: FRANCE Of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries: Fontenelle, Bayle. Of the Eighteenth: Poets: La Motte, Jean Baptiste Rousseau, Voltaire, etc.; Prose Writers: Montesquieu, Voltaire, Buffon, Jean Jacques Rousseau, etc. Of the Nineteenth Century: Poets: Lamartine, Victor Hugo, Musset, Vigny, etc.; Prose Writers: Chateaubriand, Michelet, George Sand, Merimee, Renan, etc. CHAPTER XVI THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES: ENGLAND Poets of the Eighteenth Century: Pope, Young, MacPherson, etc. Prose Writers of the Eighteenth Century: Daniel Defoe, Richardson, Fielding, Swift, Sterne, David Hume. Poets of the Nineteenth Century: Byron, Shelley, the Lake Poets. Prose Writers of the Nineteenth Century: Walter Scott, Macaulay, Dickens, Carlyle. CHAPTER XVII THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES: GERMANY Poets of the Eighteenth Century: Klopstock, Lessing, Wieland. Prose Writers of the Eighteenth Century: Herder, Kant. Poets of the Nineteenth Century: Goethe, Schiller, Koerner. CHAPTER XVIII THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES: ITALY Poets: Metastasio, Goldoni, Alfieri, Monti, Leopardi. Prose Writers: Silvio Pellico, Fogazzaro, etc. CHAPTER XIX THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES: SPAIN The Drama still Brilliant: Moratin. Historians and Philosophers, Novelists, Orators. CHAPTER XX RUSSIAN LITERATURE Middle Ages. Some Epic Narratives. Renaissance in the Seventeenth Century. Literature Imitative of the West in the Eighteenth Century. Original Literature in the Nineteenth Century. CHAPTER XXI POLISH LITERATURE At an Early Date Western Influence Sufficiently Potent. Sixteenth Century <<< END OF SAMPLE... (THE FULL EBOOK HAS 252745 TOTAL CHARACTERS) >>>